橡皮擦工具
这个示例展示了如何创建一个橡皮工具,它允许你通过擦除来删除节点和边。它由两部分组成:
🌐 This example shows how to create an eraser tool that allows you to delete nodes and edges by wiping them out. It’s made up of two parts:
Eraser组件负责处理擦除逻辑和橡皮痕迹的渲染。- 响应
toBeDeleted标志的自定义ErasableNode和ErasableEdge。
确定小径是否与节点相交相对简单——然而检测小径与边的交点则稍复杂一些:
我们通过 SVG 路径元素的 getPointAtLength 方法在边上采样点,
构建一条折线,然后可以用它来检测与橡皮擦轨迹的交点。
这是性能与精度之间的权衡——你可以尝试调整 sampleDistance 变量,看看它对橡皮擦轨迹的影响。
🌐 Determining if the trail intersects with a node is fairly straight forward - however detecting intersections between the trail and an edge is a bit more complex:
We sample points along the edge through the getPointAtLength method of the SVG path element,
construct a polyline that we can then use to detect intersections with the eraser trail.
This is a trade-off between performance and accuracy - you can play around with the sampleDistance variable to see the effect it has on the eraser trail.
import { useCallback, useState } from 'react';
import {
ReactFlow,
useNodesState,
useEdgesState,
addEdge,
Controls,
Background,
Panel,
} from '@xyflow/react';
import { ErasableNode } from './ErasableNode';
import { ErasableEdge } from './ErasableEdge';
import { Eraser } from './Eraser';
import '@xyflow/react/dist/style.css';
const initialNodes = [
{
id: '1',
type: 'erasable-node',
position: { x: 0, y: 0 },
data: { label: 'Hello' },
},
{
id: '2',
type: 'erasable-node',
position: { x: 300, y: 0 },
data: { label: 'World' },
},
];
const initialEdges = [
{
id: '1->2',
type: 'erasable-edge',
source: '1',
target: '2',
},
];
const nodeTypes = {
'erasable-node': ErasableNode,
};
const edgeTypes = {
'erasable-edge': ErasableEdge,
};
const defaultEdgeOptions = {
type: 'erasable-edge',
};
export default function EraserFlow() {
const [nodes, _, onNodesChange] = useNodesState(initialNodes);
const [edges, setEdges, onEdgesChange] = useEdgesState(initialEdges);
const onConnect = useCallback((params) => setEdges((els) => addEdge(params, els)), []);
const [isEraserActive, setIsEraserActive] = useState(true);
return (
<ReactFlow
nodes={nodes}
nodeTypes={nodeTypes}
edges={edges}
edgeTypes={edgeTypes}
onNodesChange={onNodesChange}
onEdgesChange={onEdgesChange}
onConnect={onConnect}
fitView
defaultEdgeOptions={defaultEdgeOptions}
>
<Controls />
<Background />
{isEraserActive && <Eraser />}
<Panel position="top-left">
<div className="xy-theme__button-group">
<button
className={`xy-theme__button ${isEraserActive ? 'active' : ''}`}
onClick={() => setIsEraserActive(true)}
>
Eraser Mode
</button>
<button
className={`xy-theme__button ${!isEraserActive ? 'active' : ''}`}
onClick={() => setIsEraserActive(false)}
>
Selection Mode
</button>
</div>
</Panel>
</ReactFlow>
);
}